first and last
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adverb 1. Taking everything together; when all is considered; fundamentally; essentially: This phrase is used to emphasize the most fundamental, important, or consistent characteristic of a person or thing, summarizing their overall nature.
Usage
The phrase "first and last" is used to give a conclusive summary about someone's primary identity, role, or quality. It stresses what is most true about them when everything is taken into account.
Examples
- She was first and last a scientist, dedicated entirely to her research.
- He was, first and last, a soldier, loyal to his unit above all else.
- This company is first and last about innovation; it's at the core of everything we do.
Advanced Usage
- The phrase can be used to contrast superficial appearances with a core, unchanging identity.
- Though he dabbled in politics and business, he was first and last an artist.
Variants and Related Words
- First, last, and all the time: An emphatic variant with the same meaning.
- He was a gentleman, first, last, and all the time.
Synonyms
- Above all
- Essentially
- Fundamentally
- Primarily
- When all is said and done
Related Idioms
- Through and through: Completely and in every way. (While similar, "through and through" emphasizes completeness, whereas "first and last" emphasizes fundamental identity.)
- He was a professional through and through.
Adverb
- taking everything together
- she was first and last a scientist